Immigrant NeighborhoodModernNew BostonSocial & Religious InstitutionsWomen Portrait of three women in uniform; one sitting and the others to her left and right. The seated woman is holding a document on her lap and the others are holding tambourines. A caption reads, "LIEUT Aldridge; ADJT. Shirley, D.O.; Captain Baker, Lawrence Mass.

The Salvation Army Arrives in Boston

As the Salvation Army stormed into Boston to continue its evangelical and humanitarian mission, it chose a location in the West End for its headquarters in Massachusetts. From this initial foothold in the city, the Salvation Army and its leader Annie Shirley withstood the persecution of established churches and angry mobs, and expanded its operations throughout New England. The organization continues to pursue its mission today as one the country’s largest and most visible charities.

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BusinessCity PlanningImmigrant NeighborhoodPolitics & LawSchools & EducationSocial & Religious InstitutionsSportsTransportation & IndustryUrban Renewal Magazine cover with the words 1915 New Boston written across the top and above a scene of the city of Boston viewed from the harbor with boats and people in the foreground and framed by two large pillars topped with birds with out-stretched wings

The Boston-1915 Movement and the West End

The Boston-1915 Committee was formed in 1909 to improve conditions in Boston and to make it “the finest city in the world” by 1915. For many West Enders, Boston-1915 represented the promise of a brighter future, but none of them could have foreseen that some of the movement’s ideas would inspire city leaders to demolish the West End half a century later.

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Immigrant NeighborhoodModernNew BostonTransportation & IndustryWest Boston A grand arch adjoining two long buildings and a gothic structure. People, horses and street cars are shown in the foreground.

The Many Faces of North Station

For tens of thousands of daily commuters, North Station is a final destination to work and a starting point for home. For many others, it is a stop along the way to somewhere else. But few of today’s commuters know that over the past two centuries, there have actually been several train stations in the West End– built in grand style – that predated the North Station we know today.

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Art & LiteratureImmigrant NeighborhoodNeighborhood LifeSocial & Religious InstitutionsWest Boston Photograph of a long four story stone building with store fronts on the street level

The Boston Museum: A Pioneer in Boston’s Early Live Entertainment Scene

In an age of ongoing Puritan restrictions on theatrical shows, Moses Kimball founded the Boston Museum as a venue which bowed to the cultural aspirations and respectability of mid-19th Century Boston, but at the same time gave the people what they wanted; live performances. Before the renowned Howard Athenaeum (and later the Old Howard) had opened its doors across the square, the Boston Museum attracted large audiences to the Scollay Square area to witness music, drama, and even moral instruction on stage.

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African AmericansImmigrant NeighborhoodImmigrationNeighborhood LifeSocial & Religious InstitutionsWomen a drawing of a "H" shaped four-story masonry building with a mansard roof

The Home for Aged Colored Women

The Home for Aged Colored Women was founded in the historic West End, on the north slope of Beacon Hill in 1860. The organization’s objective was to financially support and house elderly and poor Black women being turned away from existing charitable institutions. The organization raised enough funds to build an institution that served the community through the 1940s.

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